A cookie is a file attached to a website to enhance the visitors’ online experience. It stores user information on the browser, so it can load your previous searches and interests whenever you revisit the site.
Although some users are undeterred by cookies, others feel that cookies violate privacy due to tracking of user behavior over the Internet.
However, cookies are harmless software on its own. The aim of cookies is to eliminate the need for the user to input information each time they have to revisit.
Additionally, when shopping online, cookies help users get to the data and collections they prefer quickly.
MANAGING COOKIES:
It is advisable to understand the gravity of the privacy concerns that are often mentioned in relation with cookies.
There is some grain of truth to the suspicions. For example, it is possible for hackers to exploit cookies for their own nefarious ends.
However, cookies aren’t always accurate representations or identification of a user. Therefore, many websites allow cookie policies. Users can view content after acknowledging the cookies option.
To make better use of the cookie policies and user settings, we have compiled the following tips to prevent hackers from accessing information about you:
- Auto-fill features:
In addition to making it convenient for you to not have to retype your credentials every time you visit a website, auto-fill features could also make it easier for criminals to steal your data by hijacking cookies.
Aside from sophisticated hackers, anyone who has access to your phone can use the auto-fill feature to their own ends.
Securely browse using a password manager like https://1password.com/downloads/android/ which makes logging in on multiple devices and gadgets a breeze. It further ensures that all your passwords remain safe with solid encryption technology.
The key feature of using a 1password is that users only have to remember one master password, and all their data is encrypted using one of the most sophisticated encryption algorithms on the market.
- Clear out the cookie jar:
Clean your cookie cache regularly to prevent cookie overload, which could cause your search to get slower.
Additionally, most browsers provide the option to enable or disable cookies. If the user doesn’t want them, the browser support can help them disable it.
- Antivirus software:
There must be an antivirus software that can prevent loading of any suspicious cookies. It will also help you block any malicious links on your computer or phone that can damage your device’s performance.
Further, antivirus software not only secure your passwords and important information but also blocks suspected emails and links that lead to a website with viruses.
- Consider multi-factor authentication:
The use of strong, unique passwords for each of your accounts, as well as regular updating of those passwords, will keep you protected from falling prey to unauthorized access.
By double-checking your identity beyond your username and password, multi-factor authentication (MFA) adds yet another level of security. Always opt-in to MFA when you see it offered upon signing up for any account.
- Always try to obtain a virtual private network:
Unsecured networks like public WiFi, are malicious cookie central for hackers to exploit.
To protect your data from any criminal activity, connect to a virtual private network (VPN), and secure your online activities and information.
Using a VPN, you can access public Wi-Fi hotspots anonymously by masking your IP address. Using this method adds an extra layer of protection to any sensitive information you will handle online, whether you are banking, shopping, or doing anything else of importance.
- Channels must be secured:
The best way to protect the cookie transmission channel, i.e., the link between a web browser and a web server, is to use secure protocols such as TLS and HTTPS.
They offer confidentiality and integrity through the use of encrypted channels and MAC addresses. Nevertheless, a secure channel only prevents eavesdropping and modifications route.
Since cookies are stored in the clear text once they reach their destination, this option is only partially secure.
Those with access to the cookie file can read, modify, or replay it.
The use of secure channels may allow for user authentication; however, this fact does not guarantee safety of using specific cookie.
To provide cookie authentication, there must be some way to link the identity of the user used in the secure channel establishment process to the cookie itself.
- Prevent unauthorized access:
The protection of user PCs against unauthorized access is another benefit of cookie security.
Passwords, for example, can restrict access to a PC, protecting stored cookies from unauthorized viewing and modification.
This approach is simple and yet has many advantages. Passwords are almost universally employed to protect private information.
There is also no need to modify the web browser settings. The method only protects you from cookies while you are on the PC.
Consequently, it may need to be used in conjunction with other mechanisms to improve security. It’s a fact, that a malicious user can still re-use a stolen cookie since it has no cookie authentication.
- Actively monitor:
Cookie settings in your web browser should be monitored and managed actively, since cookies are always being added, deleted, or changed.
By following the best practices mentioned, users will be sure their internet cookies and privacy are always protected.
Bottom line:
Computer cookies cannot be blocked or deleted, but being aware of the malicious activity that uses them, paying attention to unusual results on searches, and noticing the domains on pop-up ads can reduce the negative effects. It is important to be aware that cookies are highly beneficial for your online experience and are generally safe, but there are a few security concerns users should be aware of. As long as they follow tips mentioned above, users will be able to prevent most of the privacy concerns related to cookies, not only to maintain a smooth browsing experience but also to protect against online attackers. You don’t have to throw the baby with the bath water. Take advantage of the good that cookies have to offer and eliminate the privacy concerns.
